Did you know that nearly 18 million cyber attacks are being launched every single day? Companies like British Airways, Google, Uber, and Meta have fallen victim to these attacks. In 2024, the average cost of a data breach reached $4.8 million. That’s how expensive a single breach can be for businesses. With cyber attacks on the rise and sensitive data constantly at risk, this figure shows just how critical it is to safeguard company information. For businesses, a breach just isn’t about stolen data. It’s about financial losses, damaged reputations, and long recovery times. Considering this huge risk factor, companies invest heavily in cyber security. The demand for cyber security professionals is skyrocketing, and this field is on track for rapid growth with high demand and impressive salaries. According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics or BLS, cyber security jobs are expected to grow by 32% between 2022 and 2032, which means around 16,800 new job openings every year. With the increase in cyber threats, companies are scrambling to hire skilled experts, making cyber security one of the hottest career fields right now. So, if you are someone who is thinking about learning the skills that will land you a job, you should definitely think about cyber security.
This complete free cyber security course has been prepared for you to get started in this career stream. Our top-notch industry experts from around the world have prepared the contents of this course as per the entry-level cyber security job requirements. Towards the end, you also go through the most commonly asked cyber security interview questions which will help you prepare better for the interviews. So, make sure to stay tuned till the end of this course. Having said that, let me quickly take you through the agenda that we have at hand for this particular course. We will begin with an introduction to cyber security, understand what it is and who is a cyber security engineer. Next, we’ll dive into the essential skills you need to succeed in this field, followed by a clear road map to help you navigate your way into a career in cyber security.
Exploring Tools and Techniques in Cyber Security
From there, we’ll jump into the intriguing world of ethical hacking, the art of breaking into systems for a good cause, and we’ll explore the various phases that ethical hackers go through. After that you’ll get hands-on with tools like C, Ncraft for footprinting and NM map. And then we go ahead and get ourselves familiar with concepts like network enumeration with net bios system hacking with loft crack ARP poisoning with kale and cable. Next, we’ll tackle some of the most common cyber attacks such as fishing with SE toolkit, DOS attacks with HOIC, session hijacking with better cap, and even setting up traps for hackers with honeypotting using honeybot. In the next module, we’ll break down SQL injection, one of the most dangerous attacks on the web, and even learn how to create a Trojan using MJ. Moving forward, we’ll cover the foundational concepts like the principles of security, CIA, memory security modes and cloud computing in a shared security model. Further, we will learn about the block ciphers, hashing, and the crucial role of firewalls and password testing in protecting systems. Finally, we’ll wrap things up by looking at the programming languages you need to master and some common interview questions you might face. So, by the end of this video, you’ll have everything to begin your journey in cyber security.
Cyber security. Cyber security is a constantly evolving industry and it impacts all of us. The internet has made our lives invariably easier since its invention. But while it has made our lives play easy and more manageable and opened up new incredible opportunities for humanity’s future, there are those who want to exploit it for personal gain. As you guys know, using cloud technology is a necessity for our daily lives and because of this there is a massive spike in cyber security requirements. In simpler terms, cyber security is a process or method to protect systems, networks and devices from any risk of cyber attacks. Now, why cyber security is important you ask?
Well, here are some examples of companies who had a data breach in security and this shows why you must protect your data. There was a huge data breach of 50 million Facebook accounts in March 2018. It was done by a firm known as Cambridge Analytic which harvested data for US election predictions. The data came to limelight and Facebook was leaved a huge fine since they did not protect user details and due to their lack of transparency in the system. Imagine such a big firm like Facebook is susceptible to such data breach. So cyber security is an important measure for every organization.
History and Evolution of Cyber Security
Now let’s talk about history of cyber security. Cyber security initially started as a research project when a guy named Bob Thomas designed a creeper to move between the terminals of Arnet and a guy named Ray Tomlinson replicated a similar program named Reaper to delete the same creeper. Historically, organizations and governments have taken a reactive point product approach to combating against cyber threats, producing something together with individual security technologies, one on top of another to save their networks and the valuable data within them. Not only this method is expensive and complex, but news of damaging cyber breaches continues to dominate headlines, rendering this new method ineffective. In fact, given the number of groups of people involved in data breaches, the topic of cyber security has risen to the top of priority list for boards of directors which they sought in a less risky way. Instead, organizations can consider a natively integrated automated next generation security platform that is especially designed to provide consistent prevention based protection on the endpoint in the data center and on the network and in private clouds. By focusing on prevention, organizations can prevent cyber threats from impacting the network in the first place and less overall cyber security risk measure to a manageable degree.
The threats countered by cyber security are three-folded. Cyber crime, it includes single actors or groups targeting systems for financial gain or to cause disruption. Cyber attack often involves politically motivated information gathering. Cyber terrorism it is intended to undermine electronic systems to cause panic or fear. So how do malicious actors gain control of computer systems? Here are some common methods used to threaten cyber security. There are lot of methods. Methods like malware, like viruses, worms, proje. They use skills like SQL injection, fishing, man-in-the-middle attack, denial of service attack, and even social engineering. Now, cyber attacks will cause more damage financially and reputational even to the most resistant organizations. The organization which suffers cyber attack has to face the lossing asset, business reputation and potentially the organization have to face regulatory fines and taking legal action and cost of remediations.
Complete Guide to Cyber Security: Career Paths, Tools, Threats, and Prevention Techniques
Cyber security is one of the highest demanding job roles. There is nothing wrong to say that with the increasing challenges in the cyber security domain, the overall number of professionals needed have fallen short. Due to this reason, experts in this field have seen significant growth in their salary since recent years. On an average basis, an expert earns around $42,000 to $78,000 after getting the required skills. In Indian rupees, you can earn from 10 lakh rupees to 25 lakh rupees. That’s all about cyber security, guys. So now guys, let’s see what exactly cyber security is. So basically cyber security is the practice of protecting systems, networks and programs from digital attacks. These cyber attacks are usually aimed at accessing, changing or destroying sensitive information. Implementing effective cyber security measures is particularly very challenging today. The reason behind this is there are more devices than people and attackers are getting more and more innovative day by day.
Now people have a misconception between cyber security and hacking. So cyber security is a defensive term whereas hacking is an offensive term. Hacking generally refers to an unauthorized intrusion or access into a computer or a network. It can be either organization network or a personal network. Hacking is identifying weakness in computer systems or networks to exploit its weaknesses to gain access. Now that we know what cyber security is and what hacking is, let’s see some basic concept of cyber security. Now cyber security basically consists of these three components that’s integrity, confidentiality and availability. Together these three principles form the cornerstone of any organization’s security infrastructure. In fact they function as a goal and objectives for every security program. Let’s have a quick quiz question guys. And the question we have here is the common name for the crime of password stealing is called dash. Now for this MCQ question, the options that are given here are spoofing, hacking, identity theft and password cracking. Think thoroughly and mention which option do you think is the right one in the comment section with one or two liner explanation.
Now first let’s see what is confidentiality. It refers to an organization’s efforts to keep their data private or secret. In practice, it’s about controlling access to data to prevent unauthorized disclosure. Typically, this involves ensuring that only those who are authorized have access to specific assets and that those who are unauthorized are actively prevented from obtaining access. As an example, only authorized payroll employees should have access to the employer payroll database. Furthermore, within a group of unauthorized users, just a quick info guys, Intellipath provides an advanced certification in cyber security by EICT Academy IIT Gojhati. You will get to learn the most important concepts such as ethical hacking, penetration testing and network security. In this course, you’ll get to learn from IIT faculty and industry experts. Reach us out to know more.
Understanding Data Integrity
Strident limitations on precisely which information those authorized users are allowed to access. Next, let’s see what integrity is. In everyday usage, integrity refers to the quality of something being whole or complete. Integrity is about ensuring that data has not been tempered with and therefore can be trusted. It’s correct, authentic, and reliable. E-commerce customers, for example, expect product and pricing information to be accurate and that quality, pricing, and availability and other information will not be altered after they place an order. As in the case with confidentiality, integrity can be compromised directly via an attack vector such as tempering of detecting systems, modifying configuration files, etc.
Ensuring System Availability
Now, let’s see a third aspect that’s availability. Systems, applications, and data are of little value to an organization and customers if they are not accessible when authorized users need them. Quite simply, availability means that network system and applications are up and running. It ensures that authorized users have timely reliable access to resources when they are needed. Counter measures to help ensure availability include redundancy, hardware fault tolerance, regular software patching and system upgrades, backups, comprehensive disaster recovery plans, etc. Now, depending on an organization’s security goals, the industry, the nature of the business and any applicable regulatory requirements, one of these three principles might take precedence over another. For example, confidentiality is vital within certain government agencies. Integrity takes priority in the financial sector and availability takes place in customer care services.
Why Learning Cybersecurity Matters
Now let’s see why cyber security is important to learn. The first reason we have is cyber security is very high in demand for those having professional recognition of their skills. There are currently a very large number of vacancies which are available across the globe. The workforce is expected to rise by around 6.5 million to the end of next year. The next reason we have is it’s very highly paid. There’s nothing wrong to say that with the increasing challenges in the cyber security domain, the overall number of professionals needed has fallen short. Now due to this reason, the experts in this field have seen significant growth in their salaries since recent years. The next reason we have is cyber security is future proof. After getting the required training, the professionals are free to work in any organizations. And this is because almost all of them whether small or large scale need security experts in this arena. Since the demand is more and supply is less, the salary of cyber security professionals is expected to grow at a rapid pace. And the fourth and final reason we have is it increases your value as a cyber security professional. One of the best things about cyber security is there’s a huge number of organizations where professionals are required. So when you have some certifications and required skill set for cyber security, it increases your value as a professional and you get to work with well-known organizations such as Dell, Accenture, etc.
Cybersecurity Careers: High Demand, Lucrative Salaries, and Future-Proof Skills
So why cyber security is important for a company? The first reason we have is it protects your business. That’s obvious. Cyber security protects your customer database. It protects your network. It protects your systems and everything. So that’s how it protects your business. The second reason we have is it increases your productivity. So as everything is secured, it has an impact of your increased productivity in the business. And when you have increased productivity, you have increased customer confidence. So when customers’ data are not leaked and they trust on you, it increases their confidence and they keep on working with you. The next and the last reason we have is it stops your website from crashing. So hackers might try to get into your website and steal information but when you protect it with cyber security it never crashes.
Who is a cyber security engineer? Well, cyber security engineers are the people who identify threats and vulnerabilities in systems of an organization. They are highly skilled and use those skills to design and develop high-tech solutions to ensure that they are secure if they are attacked by cyber criminals. Now let’s see what work a cyber security engineer does in a company. First, implementing, managing, monitoring, and upgrading security measures for the protection of an organization’s data systems and networks. He also responds to all system or network security breaches ensuring that organization’s data and infrastructure are protected by enabling the appropriate security measures. Apart from these, he also participates in the change management process of a company. He also has daily administrative tasks like reporting and communication with the relevant departments in the organization. After doing all this work, he also tests and identifies network and system vulnerabilities.
Well, that’s a lot of work, right? So now let’s move on to why we need cyber security. Remember we talked about how many things a cyber security engineer does in a company in the last part. Well, that’s the reason this role is very high in demand and paid very well. Companies are getting cyber attacked daily multiple times. So in order to protect their data, companies are hiring cyber security engineers. Well, that’s why your future is secured, right? If you are certified in cyber security courses, your market value is raised by a lot of time as an individual professional. So let’s jump into knowing what are the cyber security job roles present in any company. So these are the roles that are there in cyber security. Security architect, consultant, penetration tester, chief information security officer, cryptographer, security analyst and security engineer. So if any job role looks interesting to you, let us know in the comment section.
Now let’s move on to requirements that you should have before starting your career in cyber security. First, let me show you what companies require from the job roles of cyber security engineer. IBM is hiring for cyber security analyst. The candidate should have the knowledge of firewalls, IDS, IPS, security incident and event management and even the languages that you require are also mentioned over there. The certifications that you have to do CISSP, OCP or any other technical certifications are also a requirement for cyber security analyst. You should also know the different models that companies run against cyber attacks. Now let’s see one more company Deoid. Deoid has a requirement for an experienced professional with 3 to 4 years of experience. We even see ERP security as well. The candidate must have the knowledge of models and tools that are shown. In addition, you must have experience in performing segregation of duties and mitigation risks and you even have to work with the information security and risk management teams.
Now that you have seen companies’ requirements, let me summarize what companies are looking for. So the first and most important requirement is you must have a graduate degree in computer science or cyber security or information science or any related field. Apart from these, you should understand the architecture, administration and management of operating systems like Linux, Windows, Mac, etc. You should be very good at vulnerability testing. It is a process that detects and classifies security loopholes in the infrastructure. You should also know basic networking like routers and switches. In other words, get to know and love things like firewalls and network load balancers. This also needs to understand more common programming languages including C, C++, disassemblers, assembly language and scripting languages like PHP, Pearl or Shell. Now these are the most famous tools about which you should have knowledge. Wireshark, Metasploit and NMAP are tools for Kali Linux used for testing and scanning. MySQL is a database language that will be helpful to understand data storage and how to secure it.
Now we come to a phase where you will get to know how to kickstart your career in cyber security field. Now there are two main certifications that are required to get into cyber security. First certified ethical hacker that is for beginners and second CCSP that’s certified cloud security professional for advanced professionals. We will look into these certifications one by one. The CH course is provided by EC Council. To start your career in cyber security you have to write the certification. This course will teach you the latest hacking tools, techniques, and methodologies used by hackers and information security professionals to lawfully hack an organization. It’s a 4-hour MCQ exam.
And if you want to increase your value even higher, you can attempt for CH practical exam. That’s for 6 hours as well. And when you clear both of them, you will earn a CH master degree. Now, these are the job roles that you get after you do the certification. Now you notice that these are just the level one job roles that you get when you are new to this technology. You will get basic job roles. You’ll get promotions and new job roles as you move up the ladder in a company. Now we have CCSP, which is for professionals. A CCSP applies information security expertise to a cloud computing environment. It also demonstrates competence in cloud security architecture design and operations. Now for this, candidates must
Cybersecurity Job Roles and Salary Insights
Have experience of 5 years into information technology or any other related field. Now if you have experience in other fields except this then you are not qualified to get a certification in this and these are the job roles that you have after you do this certifications. Now you notice that the these job roles are very very highly paid and these are very important in any company. When you start getting experience and knowledge, you will be paid more than anyone in an organization. And the reason behind this is you are protecting the critical information of the company. If that information is leaked, the company might get heavy losses or it might shut down. And now comes the most interesting part. You will know how much a cyber security engineer earn. I have divided the salary into two parts for better understanding.
One is for beginners and second is for professionals. If you get any job role after CH certifications, you will earn $14,500 annually. While in India, you will earn 3.5 up to 6 LPA based on your experience. For professionals, you can earn up to $2 million a year and 30 LPA in India. That’s a lot of money, right? One more interesting thing is these are the companies that are hiring for cyber security engineers. All these companies are very big, right? So getting a lot of money and working in such big companies really gets you excited. Most of you out there want to become a cyber security expert but are not certain that what skills to learn or where to begin. These top skills will assist you in getting a good start in your cyber security career. So let us have a look one by one. The first skill will on the list is computer networking and system administration. Technical fundamentals. The third skill is cloud security and the fourth skill is network security control. And the fifth one is operating systems. So let us dive further and look into these skills in detail.
Networking and System Administration in Cybersecurity
First one is networking and system administration. Computer networking is the most important skill to have in cyber security because it is the internet’s backbone. To begin a career in cyber security, one needs to gain extensive expertise in computer networking. Let us know what is a network. A network is a group of connected devices. It is an approach done that understands how data between these devices is transmitted, transferred and received. You need to understand and know various routing protocols and models such as TCP IP and OSI. Learning networking helps you to understand the technical aspects of data transmission that instead help you secure your information and personal data. For a strong networking basis, security certification such as security plus and Cisco are the skills you can use to master the management of your networking system. The second skill we’ll talk about is coding or technical fundamentals. C, C++, Python, SQL, and JavaScript are the best programming languages to make your cyber security career worthwhile. Coding is one of the technical skills required for cyber security. To have a colorful career in cyber security, technical expertise is deemed necessary.
You may be wondering if coding is vital to become a cyber security professional. Most cyber security professional do not have or require code skills. But the knowledge of zero codings can limit your chances in the future. Knowing some languages in programming will help you identify the plan behind an attack and defend yourself against deadly hacking techniques. The first programming language you should master on is C++. C++ plays an important role as this is low-level programming language that can that have access on hardware and low-level IT infrastructure which are most often vulnerable to hacking techniques. The second programming language is C. C is also known as the mother of other programming languages and it is also a low-level fast programming language. It helps in gaining low-level access to memory and system process. Many security experts use C to simulate library hijacking attacks. The third language you should master on is SQL. SQL injection is a code injection technique used to attack datadriven applications. By knowing SQL, one can defend and overcome SQL injection attack. The other programming language is Python. Python is an advantageous programming language for cyber security because it can perform malware analysis, scanning, and penetration testing functions. Java is another highlevel programming language that adds interactivity to web pages. A good advantage of knowing Java is that you can prevent cross-sight scripting attacks from occurring. You can’t lock yourself into one programming language in cyber security and it is advisable to master a couple of programming languages.
Top Cybersecurity Skills for High-Paying Careers in 2025
So the third skill on our list is cloud security. In the next few years there will be a greater demand for cyber security specialist with cloud security abilities. Companies are on the lookout for security experts who have a basic knowledge of AWS and Azure. Since these two are cloud related techniques, cloud security is the protection of data stored online via cloud computing platform from theft, leakage and deletion. Now let us see Amazon how exactly AWS and Azure will help us in cloud security. Cloud security at AWS is the highest priority. Beyond securing its own users data, Amazon has two primary areas to focus for cyber that is cyber security and data protection. Microsoft Azure Microsoft Azure provides a secure foundation across physical infrastructure and operational security. People with experience and knowledge in managing these platforms are in high demand.
The fourth skill is knowledge of operating systems and virtual machines. The cyber security expertise must have a thorough understanding of multiple operating systems. Hands-on experience with operating systems such as Mac, Windows, and Linux is required. Cyber security isn’t just limited to computers. You will need to be comfortable working on a variety of operating systems, computer systems, and mobile devices and keep up to date on advances in the field for all of them. Most cyber security specialist make use of Linux operating systems. Linux plays incredibly important part in the job of a cyber security professional. Specialized Linux distributions such as Kali Linux are used by cyber security professional to perform in web penetration testing. The last skill on our list is network security control.
Companies require skilled professionals who can protect their electronic data from unauthorized access. Network security control. It is one of the fundamental abilities that every cyber security practitioner should possess. As a cyber security specialist, you must be able to run intrusion detection systems and identify suspicious activity on the network and understand the differences between IDS and IPS and how they relate to firewall. Companies require skilled professionals who can protect their electronic data. Your in demand skills are authentication, authorization, malware analysis, and data recovery. As a cyber security expert, you must be prepared to handle any imminent threat of violating an organization’s security policy. By following an updated incident response in your team can proactively protect your data and minimize the damages. A security incident can be an active threat or a successful compromise of data or an endured intrusion. It can also be incidents like DOSS attacks, fishing apps, ransomware and many more.
Now that we have seen the top five cyber security skills, here are the additional key skills. The first one is risk identification. Identifying risk even before their arrival is a great skill. Cyber security professionals are required to identify, manage and mitigate risk. Risk management and mitigation is a skill set that is going to be highly in demand in the coming years. Blended with technical expertise and experience in cyber security. It helps them identify the most severed threats to their companies and they can assign fewer resources successfully to provide the highest possible level of security. The second skill you must master on is DevOps. Having an understanding on of DevOps helps a lot in cyber security. Organizations are seeking to add security considerations into the application design and development phase to ensure more secure apps that require security people with development and or operation knowledge and experience. You must also have interpersonal skills. The cyber security function has become not only more critical with the rise of digital economy, it has become more prominent as well that put cyber security professionals in front of the seau board members and employees with greater frequency. So they must be able to collaborate, communicate and consult.
Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) and Its Industry Recognition
So that is what clearing practice wiping any traces of your intrusion or hack from the target. So these are all of the steps that are involved in hacking and ethical hacks and these were important to understand because these are the five phases of ethical hacking that you’re going to be going through a lot if you actually try to opt for this particular domain. So a quick introduction to C which is the certified ethical hacker examination and certification. So this is one of the most widely accepted certifications for ethical hacking. It is accepted by national security agencies in the United States and a lot of multi-billion dollar organizations around the world. All of these organizations need their security. They need their data security and network security. All of these organizations prefer people who have this particular certification. Now who is a certified ethical hacker? A certified ethical hacker is someone who has been officially certified as an ethical hacker after passing the CEH certification exam by the EC council. Now the EC council is a widely renowned council for their certifications. So if you’re able to qualify for this particular exam, you have a high advantage in job interviews for this particular job role. The International Council of Electronic Commerce Consultants is the full form of the EC council. It is a professional organization that certifies individuals in various e-business and information security skills and that is exactly what we are talking about today, information security.
Requirements to Attempt the CEH Exam
So with regards to that the proposition is of an ethical hacker but the minimum qualifications that you would need in order to attempt this exam. The option one to attempt the CEH exam would be with training. With training would mean that you have to go through an accredited training center by the EC council to prepare for this training. Once you have prepared for that training you can essentially attempt the official CEH exam. Now Intellipath is a partner with the EC council. We’re going to be going over more of that when we go to the tutorial section. That is your first option. You actually go through one training at a place which is EC council certified to attempt your CEH examination. The second option is without training. Without training would mean that you would need to have a minimum of 2 years of work experience in the information security domain and this particular experience should be certifiable. You should have proof that you have actually worked 2 years in the information security domain. That also makes you eligible for the CEH exam. These are the two ways you can go about that.
Career Opportunities and Salary Expectations for Certified Ethical Hackers
So what are the job roles that you can get after you’ve successfully completed your examination, you’ve passed it. The first is the most basic one, the most common one actually, which is the cyber security analyst. This is also called the information security analyst. The job of this particular person is to list down all of the security flaws and have an entire view of the security architecture of an organization, particularly the organization that he is working for. That is the job of the cyber security analyst to analyze all of those things. The second is more of a developmental sort of role. What that means is essentially a security engineer’s part in an application development life cycle is to ensure that the application is following some secure security protocols in the development phase itself. So once the application is deployed there is no privacy breach. There is nobody who is able to hack into the server or hack into the data. For instance, the job of the security engineer would be to ensure that the application is not susceptible to SQL injection attacks. That is one of the things. And then finally there is the penetration tester. This is the exact job of an ethical hacker. The only job that this particular person has is to hack into his own employer’s system and generate a report for that. He does not have to concern himself in any of the security attributes. The only job that this particular person has is to hack into the system and find out all of the security exploits and flaws. That is the job of the penetration tester.
Ethical Hacking Career Path: Salary, Training Options, and Practical Tools
What is the average income of a certified ethical hacker? This is the average. In the United States it’s $75,000. In India it’s about 7 lakhs per annum and in the UK it’s about £46,000. Keep in mind that this is not the starting or the end salary of a certified ethical hacker. This is the average. This is the ballpark of what you’ll get if you’re proficient in your domain and the sky is the limit if you get more proficient and learn newer skills in ethical hacking, more advanced skills. This is the average income for all of that. So let us go to the hacking tutorial configuration that I’m going to be using today for this ethical hacking full course. What I’m going to be using today are essentially five or six virtual machines in conjunction, which is what I’m going to be using today for my tutorials. It’s Windows 10, Server 2019, Server 2016, Parrot Security, and occasionally Kali Linux as well. These upcoming tutorials have been executed on virtual machines. Keep in mind Parrot Security and Kali Linux are essentially the same thing. They are different operating systems definitely, but they basically achieve the same thing when it comes to the information security domain.
So what I’m going to be using today, because I cannot obviously run all of these virtual machines together simultaneously because my computer does not have those many resources, I only have 4 GB of RAM, and to run all of these things together would mean that I would have to have a lot of computer resources, so I’m not going to be running them locally. So if you opt for accredited training, essentially if you opt for accredited training for the CEH certification exam, you get access to the EC council IABS. I’m going to be explaining to you how that works in a bit. Since Intellipath has partnered up with the EC council, if you opt for the accredited training for the CEH certification exam at Intellipath you get access to IABS which is a cloud platform where you get all of these virtual machines already running without you having to actually run them on your own system. This is what that is. You can complete your lab exercises and practice on these cloud systems.
So let’s talk about IABS for a second. IABS is this really convenient utility that the EC council provides to you as part of the package if you decide to opt for Intellipath’s certification training. Now, instead of running all of these virtual machines that I talked about earlier, like Windows Server 2019, Windows 10, Windows 2016 and your Linux and Android virtual machines all at once, it is really infeasible for any normal user grade computer to run all of those virtual machines together. What the EC council provides to you is all of these virtual machines on cloud running simultaneously. The advantage that you get with that is incredibly fast performance and you can do all of your practice on this cloud environment and complete all of your practicals. These are the practicals that would be part of the CEH v11 course. These are all of the modules that you’re going to be doing. These include a plethora of tools and ways in which you can penetration test and test security vulnerabilities and hack into the systems to complete your course in ethical hacking. I’ll just show one of these particular implements by launching them and showing you how that works. If I launch one of these, you can see that it checks the browser capabilities and starts up all of the cloud virtual machines. It says it will be ready in about 1 minute 30 seconds. So let’s wait.
So after it opens up this is what you sort of get. You can see on the top I have Windows 10 selected currently. If I click on that, you can see that there are other operating systems available as well. All of these operating systems are currently running, currently active, and then you can experiment with all of these in a network environment. You can find all of these. You can ping one operating system device from another operating system device. That is the advantage that you get. You can test all of your hacking implements. This is the advantage of IABS. Most of these tutorials that I’m going to be doing today are going to be performed on IABS except some, but most of these have been feasible only because I have been using IABS and I have a 4 GB computer. So first tutorial, footprinting with Netcraft. We discussed earlier that the first phase is footprinting.
Understand one of the tools that helps us achieve that. Netcraft is a provider of cyber security disruption services across a range of industries. The company provides web server and web hosting market share analysis including web server and operating system detection. Keep the last line in mind because I’m going to be showing you exactly how that works. Essentially Netcraft is a service. You can either opt for the premium applications of the service to protect your organization against cybercrime. The second way is to use this particular website to understand how vulnerable your website is. If you type in a website name in the little utility that Netcraft gives you, if you go to netcraft.com and type in a name for the website that you’re trying to get information out of, footprint that website. If you type the website name, you’ll get all of the servers that are operating for that website. You can get all of the subdomains of that website and the parent organization of that website, the owner of that particular domain. To track all of those things down, you can enter the website name in the netcraft.com web browser. That is the utility of this. This helps because you can get some personal information out of it.